The medicinal value of nutmeg

Medicinal value

Sedative and hypnotic effects

Methyl isoeugenol contained in the volatile oil of the product inhibits the central nervous system. After the rabbit ear iv50mg/kg, the righting reflex and pain reflex can be seen during sleep.

nutmeg

Both auditory reflexes disappeared, and the average sleep time was 20 minutes and 8 seconds. This enhanced the sleepiness of pentobarbital.

Antibacterial effect

Methylisoeugenol against Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae had MICs of 0.4 mg/ml and 0.6 mg/ml, respectively. Malabalkone B has strong bacteriostatic action against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, and Streptococcus faecalis. The MICs of the former two are 1 ug/ml, the latter is 2 ug/ml, and the MIC of Malabazeone C against Bacillus subtilis It is 2ug/ml.

Anesthetic effect

Methyl eugenol and paeonol in the essential oil of the product have anesthetic effect on mice, rabbits, cats and dogs after iv administration.

4. Anti-tumor effect

Myristica had an inhibitory effect on MCA and DMBA-induced mouse uterine cancer and papilloma of the skin.

5. Other effects

1. The gastrointestinal tract irritation:

The volatile oil contained in the product has a stimulatory effect on the gastrointestinal tract and has a hurricane effect. A small amount can promote the secretion of gastric juice and stimulate gastrointestinal motility, and high doses inhibit it.

2. Reduce the role of alanine aminotransferase:

Another reduction in serum alanine aminotransferase.


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