The price is high and it is a magic weapon

Scorpio is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine and has the efficacy of removing wind, stopping phlegm, removing collaterals, and detoxifying. Indications convulsions convulsions, epilepsy, stroke, migraine, rheumatism, etc. At present, the price of rice dumplings has been on the rise, with more than 1,200 yuan per kilogram of dry goods and more than 500 yuan per kilogram of live glutinous rice dumplings. Farmers can be properly reared. The key to success is understanding the habits of the scorpion and mastering breeding techniques.

First, the appropriate temperature

The most suitable temperature for the growth and development of gardenia is 25°C-39°C. When the temperature is below 10°C, the wolfberry begins to enter the pupa; at 10°C to 20°C it starts to regain; at 22°C to 25°C, it begins to grow; at 35°C to 39°C, the wolfberry grows vigorously, feeds heavily, and the growth is fastest.

Second, suitable humidity

The humidity of the cricket field should be slightly lower (the relative humidity is 60%-70% is appropriate), and the inhabited armpits should be slightly dry (the relative humidity is 15%-18%). The optimum moisture content of gardenia is 6%-14%. On the contrary, if the venue is too dry, the lack of water supply will not only affect the growth and development of scorpions, but also induce mutual killing and even produce some physiological lesions.

In the case of dormancy-free breeding (ie warming in the winter), special attention should be paid to the adjustment of the indoor temperature and humidity, because this type of cultivation is the most likely to cause temperature and humidity deviations. Therefore, we must pay attention to adjusting the relationship between the two.

Third, living habits

The law of life is nocturnal, it is dark and damp, afraid of freezing, winter is buried in the soil, does not eat for a long time, and does not come out until after the convulsions; it is a carnivorous animal, eats small insects, grasshoppers, cockroaches, earthworms, Tide bugs and other juice-rich animals; perennial animals, strong fertility. Usually around 15 months, they breed 15-40 each time.

IV. Feeding methods

Divided into small-scale farming and large-scale farming.

1. Small-scale scattered farming.

Cylinder raising: buried underground with a waste bottomless tank, with a 3-5 cm fine soil bedding in the tank. If there is a crack in the tank, it can be filled with cement to prevent it from escaping. Pads, bricks or concave adobe, coal slag with pores can be placed on the paved fine soil to prepare for habitat. The cylinder mouth is covered with iron yarn or nylon mesh cover to prevent the lice from escaping.

Box raising: The use of scrap wood or waste wooden boxes, but also plastic boxes, the size of the box can be adapted to local conditions. Cover the wooden box with a plastic film or glass strip to prevent the lice from escaping. Pave 2-3 cm soil or weathered soil in the bottom of the tank. Bricks, tiles, and coal slag are used on earth to set up shelters for activities and habitats. Use nylon mesh for the lid.

Raising: Making a breeding frame, made of fiberboard, particle board, and plastic sheet. Sizes and sizes vary depending on the size of the room. They are generally 3 meters long and 0.5 meters wide. Each layer is 0.5 meters high, which is convenient for management and operation. Frames can also be made of iron, and breeding boxes can be placed on each shelf to make full use of space, save house area and increase the amount of culture. Layers of tiles, gravel, and porous coal slag can be stacked in each layer of the box. Perched between crevices. To adjust the humidity in the aquaculture tank, several foam sponges soaked in water can be placed on the tiles for water absorption. The three-dimensional breeding must also be prevented from escaping. Use plastic film, plastic plates, and other smooth materials around the inner edge of the inner side of each layer of box to secure it. Do not close to the wall to prevent ants from invading. Spread ant powder around the shelves to prevent ants from invading.

Pit raise: Select a pit where the water level is lower. The depth of the pit is generally about 1 meter, and the size of the pit is determined by the number of scorpions. Surround the upper part of the pit wall with a smooth plastic cloth or glass to prevent the lice from escaping. The bottom of the pit is covered with weathered soil or fine sandy soil, and it is piled with tiles, gravel or hollow bricks, and coal slag for sheltering. To choose the sunny high, rain wall or indoor water discharge, dig deep down 0.5-1 meters, length and width of about 30 centimeters each, the base of the pit real, stacked broken brick into a "pago-shaped" for the scorpion habitat. The top of the pit is secured with hard plastic around it. Then put a shed above the outdoor pit to prevent rain.

Cellar culture: The cellar is cool in winter and cool in summer, suitable for growing scorpions. If you choose a leeward sunny hillside and the groundwater level is low, the underground part of the dormitory may be deeper; if the groundwater level is high, the aboveground part of the dormitory will be higher. The size of the bedroom is generally 55 cm long, 55 cm wide and 45 cm deep. The upper part is 30-60 cm higher (depending on the local water level). The bottom is smooth, surrounded by bricks, and cemented. After laying a layer of bricks in the bottom of the tank, diagonally stagger the seams, and use the adobe to lay the nests diagonally. Between the layers, put a small clay strip (3-4 cm in diameter and 4-5 cm in length) made of hard mud. After the trip, put some crushed soil on each floor, and then put the adobe. The upper cover of the dormitory is prefabricated with cement and iron wire or fine steel bar. The thickness is generally about 3.5 cm, and there is a hole in the middle part that is up and down and has a diameter of about 3 cm. The hole is covered with a glass can bottle, the bottle mouth is up, the bottom In the next, go to the bottom of the bottle. It is also necessary to leave a 3 cm large vent hole on any part of the cover. Two 7-cm holes are left in the cement cover. It is best to place two cans. Stick the bottles in the hole with cement. Use a plastic window screen to secure the mouth of the bottle. Cover it with tiles when it rains, but be sure to breathe. . This mouth for temperature and humidity size adjustment or ventilation.

2. Large Shed or Housing.

The scale depends on the number of dice. Diversification, depending on the terrain may vary. In general, a bungalow with a height of about 2 meters and a rectangular or square shape with a length and width of about 3 meters will be built with adobe around the walls. If using bricks, do not use lime mud. Open a wooden door in front of the room without windows; on both sides of the door and the back wall, about 15 cm from the ground, leave two small holes of 25 cm high and 6 cm wide so that the lights can be used to lure the small Flying insects, for preying on scorpions, circulating air, and for accessing lice. In the mortuary, the old adobe is piled up to the top along the inner wall of the wall, and a space of about 5 cm is left between the adobe and the adobe to be used as a place where the scorpion inhabits. The space in the middle of the room is for people to walk around. A ditch with a depth of 30 cm and a depth of 30 cm around the wall of the breeding house shall be constructed of cement or lime. The principle of watertightness shall be used. The ditch shall be on the side of the wall and be sloped until the root of the wall. The ditch must be changed frequently. Water, drinking water for the mule and preventing it from escaping. In the mortuary, 1-2 lamps are installed to attract insects at night.

Regardless of the breeding method, the habits of the dumplings should be taken into consideration. A layer of mud about 5 cm thick should be laid on the bottom of the armpits to facilitate the growth and reproduction of the dumplings. The best way to build the armpits is to use simple, locally sourced materials and to use the local adobe, stones, and shredded tiles to construct the armpits. It is based on the principle of convenient work, labor saving, trouble-saving, labor-saving and high-yield.

V. Scientific seeding

Regardless of small-scale or large-scale breeding, it is necessary to do a good job of seeding, male and female ratio is 1:4 to 1:3. Female abdomen hypertrophy, abdomen thin. More female than male is beneficial to development.

Sixth, disease prevention

The scorpion is a constant-temperature animal and spraying once per week on the shed can effectively prevent the occurrence of various rickets. Recipe: spray diluted with gentamycin or penicillin every 50-100 square meters; pound the garlic into the mud and add water to spray, which can not only fight the lice, but also have a strong broad spectrum antibacterial effect. , Can different degrees of anti-inflammatory, anti-virus, enhance immunity, help to improve the scorpion scorpion.

Seven, feeding and management

Avoid exposure, humidification and dryness. Strictly prevent the ground from drying, the lice sucking water is not enough and it is easy to die.

The insects are directly sprinkled in the Dianchi or Dynapen, allowing them to freely prey. Caruncula is a carnivorous animal. In addition to eating insects, it also eats various feeds such as bran, millet, alkaline earth, and cabbage. Pay attention to invest less frequently. If you find that you do not eat, change it early to ensure that you eat.

There should be no frogs, snakes, tigers, chickens, and birds that eat scorpions near the harem. Lime, pesticides and other toxic substances are prohibited. In the winter, mud is sealed in the mortuary to prevent freezing.

Eight, concocted

After catching the dumplings, first immerse in clean water to spit out the soil, then remove and place in a boiling water pot, add a small amount of salt, boil, rinse the salt water, dry, or slightly fire dry. Hebei Science and Technology News

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