Planting three-dimensional to create "exquisite" agriculture

In the early autumn, on the south side of the section of Wanchang Town, Yongji County, Jilin Province, National Road 102, Tianduo was in order and rice fields rolled. In the field, there is an exquisite combination of paddy rice stems, which can be transported by people, can be transported by seedlings, and can be irrigated. There is a small meteorological station in the field head, real-time transmission of meteorological data, an information visualization system, and 24-hour operation to monitor rice growth. ......

“The ones that are a bit taller than rice are ecological grasses, indicating that no herbicides are used in paddy fields.” Yang Yufeng, chairman of Jilin Yufeng Group, pointed to the golden rice field and said that through the selection of high-quality varieties, three-dimensional cultivation of co-cultivation of duck fields and crab fields was carried out. The "green rice" produced by "fine" produces less than twice the output of traditional rice cultivation, although it has a low yield.

Yufeng Group's "intensive farming" reflects the local initiative to promote "exquisite agriculture." In recent years, based on the advantages of natural resources, Yongji County has made great efforts to develop exquisite agriculture, increase the added value of agricultural products, and form a preliminary prototype of modern agriculture with high quality and efficiency under the precondition of ensuring food security.

Yongji is located at 43 degrees north latitude. It is both a "golden corn belt" and a "golden rice belt". It has high-quality soil and light and heat resources, and is rich in water and water. The characteristics of many people in many places in the history of Northeast China have resulted in simple and extensive local farming, single varieties, and intertwined rice fields and corn fields. Although Wanchang’s rice is famous, it is only 1 cent higher than ordinary rice. In recent years, it has been gradually surpassed by other brands of rice.

In 2012, Yongji was designated as “National Modern Agricultural Demonstration Zone” by the Ministry of Agriculture, and Jilin Province determined 10,000 hectares of green rice production bases in 3 townships in Wanchang as Wanchang Pilot Zone. Focusing on building “five zones” here: 10,000 hectares of high-standard paddy field demonstration zone, characteristic agricultural industry development cluster zone, multi-functional hot spring resort tourism zone, new urbanization demonstration zone, and deepened rural reform pilot zone, to comprehensively promote “wonderful agriculture” and The development goal of "exquisite village".

“Professionalization, science and technology, intensification, and standardization are the core symbols of modern agriculture. Yongji will focus on these advances and advancements, and it will not only yield but also quality and efficiency.” Sun Weijiang, director of the Yongji County Bureau of Agriculture, said that the current Wanchang pilot area is 52.2. % of the paddy fields have shifted to new types of farm operators such as family farms, farmer cooperatives, and leading companies. After the land was scaled up, high-standard farmland construction was implemented to re-plan the canal system and field operations; the production process was standardized, mechanized, and informatized, and soil testing and fertilizer application, precise quantitative rice cultivation, and aircraft flight control for rice blast were promoted and applied. Technology; 3 million mu of model farms are fully mechanized, and a full traceability system for rice production is established.

"Three million mu of model fields will be fully mechanized, one mu can save costs over 300 yuan, 30,000 mu can increase income by nearly ten million yuan, and rice fields and terriers can make up 4% of land, 1200 acres, and the pilot area is 150,000 mu. After the completion of the project, the benefits will increase by nearly 100 million yuan.” Sun Xiaojiang said.

“Comparing with other major grain-producing counties, there is no advantage in cultivating land. Yongji has made great contributions to the exquisiteness, special features, and efficiency. It needs to be large and small, small, small, and refined, to form a three-dimensional pattern and allow the land to do its best.” Sun Xiaojiang said.

At the moment, "Wanchang Rice" has obtained the national origin identification mark, geographical indication certification mark and geographical indication product protection. Perilla, asparagus, buckwheat and other specialty industries have gradually formed a specialized and regionalized production pattern: most fresh asparagus are sold to South Korea and Singapore; basil has formed the nation’s largest production, processing, distribution, and export base; Successful trials have been made in Jinjia Township, and the pilot area has been identified as a national buckwheat production base.

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